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You are at:Home»Thoughts»Arabic Words in Disguise: How You Know More French, Spanish, and German Than You Think
Thoughts

Arabic Words in Disguise: How You Know More French, Spanish, and German Than You Think

Malak ShalabyBy Malak ShalabyMay 24, 2025Updated:May 24, 20253 Mins Read
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Arabic Words in Disguise: How You Know More French, Spanish, and German Than You Think
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Thinking of learning a new language, but your brain says “too hard”? Plot twist: Arabic already snuck into French, Spanish, and German centuries ago. Through trade, science, poetry, and even colonization, your ancestors left their linguistic fingerprints everywhere. So you’re not starting from scratch.

French

الكيمياء → Chimie
“Chimie” is derived from the word “Al-Kimiyaa” which is believed to be linked to the ancient Egyptian word “Kemet”. Arab scholars created and preserved the science of chemistry, and Europe took notes.

Via ThoughtCo
Via ThoughtCo

قميص → Chemise
From Arabic qamees, a classic long shirt worn across the Arab world. The French kept the flow, and took the fashion up a notch.

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Via Tommy Hilfiger
Via Tommy Hilfiger

أمير → Émir
Direct from Ameer, meaning prince or commander. The French didn’t even bother changing it, iconic behavior.

Via The Guardian
Via The Guardian

مسكين → Mesquin
Started as “poor soul” in Arabic, ended up meaning “stingy” in French. Talk about a lost-in-translation moment.

Spanish

الأرز → Arroz
Arabs introduced rice cultivation to Spain, and the name aruzz came with it. The rice stayed and the name stuck.

Via Haboba Family
Via Haboba Family

المخدة → Almohada
From makhadda, introduced during Muslim rule in Al-Andalus, modern-day Spain. Arabic sleep comfort and vocabulary were both imported.

Via Linen Society
Via Linen Society

البحيرة → Albufera
From al-buhayra, meaning lake. Still used in names like the Albufera near Valencia — even the geography speaks Arabic.

Via Love Valencia
Via Love Valencia

سمسم → Sésamo
“Semsem” traveled through trade routes into Iberian kitchens. Tiny seed, same ancient name.

Via Britannica
Via Britannica

German

بنزين → Benzin
“Banzīn” entered via French and Latin, but its root is Arabic. So yes, you’ve been fueling your car with Arabic etymology.

Via Drive
Via Drive

ببغاء → Papagei
Likely from babgha’, passed through Romance languages into German. Even parrots carried words across borders.

Via Posters
Via Posters

سكر → Zucker

Zucker came through Arabic traders via Sicily and Moorish Spain, and then to Germany. Europe got the sweet stuff and the word, too.

Via Can Prev
Via Can Prev

Moral of the Story: You’re Not Starting from Zero

Arabic words are chilling in French sciences, Spanish maps, and German fuel stations. You’re not learning new languages, you’re picking up where Arabic left off. So yeah. Add multilingual to your resume. You’ve already earned it.
WE ALSO SAID: Don’t Miss…From Mesquin To Jupe: Here Are 7 French Words That Originate From Arabic

arabic French German Language borrowing Languages Spanish
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Malak Shalaby
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Malak cannot seem to get enough of Literature - so much so that she has pursued it in both her BA and MA, and the love affair is still going strong. Aside from her love for words, humans generally fascinate her. She spends a lot of her time analyzing the minds of people around her and watching criminal minds. She is still fairly new in adulthood, and until now, nothing has made sense in life but chocolate.

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